👉 Addresses math, often referred to as coordinate geometry or Cartesian geometry, is a branch of mathematics that combines algebra and geometry by using a coordinate system to describe geometric shapes and solve problems involving distances, slopes, and intersections. It involves plotting points on a two-dimensional plane (x, y axes) or a three-dimensional space (x, y, z axes), where each point is defined by an ordered pair or triplet of numbers (x, y, z). The x-axis runs horizontally from left to right, while the y-axis runs vertically. The distance between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is calculated using the distance formula √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²), and the slope of a line between two points is given by (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1). This system allows for the precise description and analysis of geometric figures, facilitating solutions to problems in fields like physics, engineering, and computer graphics.
